Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis) is a condition where the shoulder joint becomes painful, stiff, and progressively restricted in movement. It often develops gradually and can significantly interfere with daily activities such as dressing, grooming, and reaching overhead.
A structured, doctor-guided rehabilitation program is the cornerstone of treatment. Most patients improve with conservative, evidence-based care when rehabilitation is applied correctly, patiently, and safely. The goal is to restore function while avoiding unnecessary pain, inflammation, or complications caused by improper exercises.
This rehabilitation program is suitable for patients who have:
Shoulder pain with gradually increasing stiffness
Difficulty lifting the arm, especially overhead or behind the back
Frozen shoulder related to diabetes or thyroid disorders
Post-injury or post-surgical shoulder stiffness
Persistent shoulder restriction lasting more than a few weeks
Early or established stages of frozen shoulder diagnosed by a doctor
The rehabilitation program is designed to:
Reduce shoulder pain and inflammation
Gradually restore shoulder mobility
Improve functional use of the arm in daily activities
Prevent long-term stiffness and muscle weakness
Promote safe and steady recovery without flare-ups
Pain Control & Inflammation Management
Reducing pain is essential before mobility can improve
Controlled activity helps prevent further joint irritation
Proper pacing of movement avoids symptom aggravation
Shoulder Mobility Restoration
Gradual improvement of joint range without forceful stretching
Focus on safe movement patterns based on the disease stage
Avoidance of sudden or aggressive motions
Muscle Strength & Control
Maintaining shoulder and surrounding muscle strength
Preventing muscle wasting due to prolonged stiffness
Supporting joint stability during movement
Functional Shoulder Use
Improving ability to perform daily tasks
Coordinating shoulder movement with neck and upper back
Encouraging confidence in using the affected arm
Frozen shoulder typically progresses through stages, and rehabilitation must match the current phase.
Painful (Freezing) Stage
Primary Focus:
Pain relief
Gentle, protected movements
Avoiding aggressive stretching
Stiff (Frozen) Stage
Primary Focus:
Gradual improvement in shoulder movement
Controlled mobility progression
Preventing secondary muscle tightness
Recovery (Thawing) Stage
Primary Focus:
Restoring functional range of motion
Improving shoulder strength
Returning to normal daily activities safely
Progression between stages varies among individuals and should be guided by clinical assessment.
Use the affected arm regularly within pain limits
Avoid prolonged immobilization of the shoulder
Maintain good posture during sitting and work
Modify activities rather than completely stopping them
Be patient—recovery is gradual, not immediate
Use the affected arm regularly within pain limits
Avoid prolonged immobilization of the shoulder
Maintain good posture during sitting and work
Modify activities rather than completely stopping them
Be patient—recovery is gradual, not immediate
Most frozen shoulder cases recover without surgery. Surgical intervention is considered only when:
Adequate rehabilitation fails over several months
Severe stiffness persists despite conservative care
Pain and restriction significantly impair quality of life
Surgery is not the first option and is decided only after careful evaluation.
Incorrect, forceful, or unsupervised exercises can worsen frozen shoulder and prolong recovery. Online videos or generic routines may not match your disease stage. Rehabilitation should always be guided by proper medical assessment.
Personalized rehabilitation plans are designed based on patient condition.
Appointment: 09610995555 | Information: 01898201466
Location: Islamia Hospitals Bangladesh, Rayerbag